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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
22
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-11-20
pubmed:abstractText
We disclose the development of a novel series of 2-phenyl-2H-indazole-7-carboxamides as poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase (PARP) 1 and 2 inhibitors. This series was optimized to improve enzyme and cellular activity, and the resulting PARP inhibitors display antiproliferation activities against BRCA-1 and BRCA-2 deficient cancer cells, with high selectivity over BRCA proficient cells. Extrahepatic oxidation by CYP450 1A1 and 1A2 was identified as a metabolic concern, and strategies to improve pharmacokinetic properties are reported. These efforts culminated in the identification of 2-{4-[(3S)-piperidin-3-yl]phenyl}-2H-indazole-7-carboxamide 56 (MK-4827), which displays good pharmacokinetic properties and is currently in phase I clinical trials. This compound displays excellent PARP 1 and 2 inhibition with IC(50) = 3.8 and 2.1 nM, respectively, and in a whole cell assay, it inhibited PARP activity with EC(50) = 4 nM and inhibited proliferation of cancer cells with mutant BRCA-1 and BRCA-2 with CC(50) in the 10-100 nM range. Compound 56 was well tolerated in vivo and demonstrated efficacy as a single agent in a xenograft model of BRCA-1 deficient cancer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1520-4804
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
26
pubmed:volume
52
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
7170-85
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19873981-Administration, Oral, pubmed-meshheading:19873981-Amides, pubmed-meshheading:19873981-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:19873981-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:19873981-Cell Proliferation, pubmed-meshheading:19873981-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:19873981-Drug Discovery, pubmed-meshheading:19873981-Drug Stability, pubmed-meshheading:19873981-Enzyme Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:19873981-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19873981-Genes, BRCA1, pubmed-meshheading:19873981-Genes, BRCA2, pubmed-meshheading:19873981-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19873981-Indazoles, pubmed-meshheading:19873981-Inhibitory Concentration 50, pubmed-meshheading:19873981-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:19873981-Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:19873981-Piperidines, pubmed-meshheading:19873981-Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases, pubmed-meshheading:19873981-Rats
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Discovery of 2-{4-[(3S)-piperidin-3-yl]phenyl}-2H-indazole-7-carboxamide (MK-4827): a novel oral poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase (PARP) inhibitor efficacious in BRCA-1 and -2 mutant tumors.
pubmed:affiliation
IRBM/Merck Research Labs Rome, Via Pontina km 30,600, 00040 Pomezia, Italy. philip_jones@merck.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article