rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
21
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-11-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Structural modifications affecting the efficacy of analogues of the endogenous opioid peptide dynorphin (Dyn) A have focused on the N-terminal "message" sequence based on the "message-address" concept. To test the hypothesis that changes in the C-terminal "address" domain could affect efficacy, modified amino acids and cyclic constraints were incorporated into this region of the partial agonist [N-benzylTyr(1)]Dyn A-(1-11). Modifications in the C-terminal domain of [N-benzylTyr(1)]Dyn A-(1-11)NH(2) resulted in increased kappa opioid receptor (KOR) affinity for all of the linear analogues but did not affect the efficacy of these peptides at KOR. Cyclization between positions 5 and 8 yielded [N-benzylTyr(1),cyclo(d-Asp(5),Dap(8))]Dyn A-(1-11)NH(2) (zyklophin, 13) ( J. Med. Chem. 2005 , 48 , 4500 - 4503 ) with high selectivity for KOR. In contrast to the linear peptides, this peptide exhibits negligible efficacy in the adenylyl cyclase (AC) assay and is a KOR antagonist. These data are consistent with our hypothesis that appropriate modifications in the "address" domain of Dyn A analogues may affect efficacy.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenylate Cyclase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dynorphins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligopeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides, Cyclic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid, delta,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid, kappa,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid, mu,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/dynorphin A-(1-11)-NH2...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
1520-4804
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
12
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pubmed:volume |
52
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
6814-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19807094-Adenylate Cyclase,
pubmed-meshheading:19807094-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19807094-CHO Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:19807094-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:19807094-Cricetulus,
pubmed-meshheading:19807094-Dynorphins,
pubmed-meshheading:19807094-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:19807094-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:19807094-Oligopeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:19807094-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:19807094-Peptides, Cyclic,
pubmed-meshheading:19807094-Radioligand Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:19807094-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:19807094-Receptors, Opioid, delta,
pubmed-meshheading:19807094-Receptors, Opioid, kappa,
pubmed-meshheading:19807094-Receptors, Opioid, mu,
pubmed-meshheading:19807094-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effects of C-terminal modifications on the opioid activity of [N-benzylTyr(1)]dynorphin A-(1-11) analogues.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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