Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19801753
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
43
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-10-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Tetraethylene glycol (TEG) functionalized gold nanoparticles with 2 nm core diameters (AuTEG) enhance alpha-chymotrypsin (ChT) enzyme activity in a substrate-selective fashion. We explored the hydrolysis of four different substrates and observed a marked increase in activity with the most hydrophobic substrate N-succinyl-alanine-alanine-proline-phenylalanine- p-nitroanilide (TP), while the other substrates remain virtually unaffected by the AuTEG 'crowding effect' in solution. The enhancement in catalysis is indicated by an increase in K(cat)/K(m) as obtained from Lineweaver-Burk analysis and we hypothesize it to arise from a macromolecular crowding effect analogous to that observed with high molecular weight poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) polymers.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1361-6528
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
28
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pubmed:volume |
20
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
434004
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19801753-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19801753-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:19801753-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:19801753-Chymotrypsin,
pubmed-meshheading:19801753-Gold,
pubmed-meshheading:19801753-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:19801753-Nanoparticles,
pubmed-meshheading:19801753-Pancreas,
pubmed-meshheading:19801753-Polyethylene Glycols,
pubmed-meshheading:19801753-Substrate Specificity
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Modulation of enzyme-substrate selectivity using tetraethylene glycol functionalized gold nanoparticles.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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