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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-12-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
To determine the effects of the opioid peptides, beta-endorphin and dynorphin A, on airway smooth muscle function and its possible modulation by tissue peptidases, we studied canine bronchial segments under isometric conditions in vitro. Addition of beta-endorphin or dynorphin A did not alter the resting tension. However, beta-endorphin (10(-6) M) but not dynorphin A decreased the contractile responses to electrical field stimulation (EFS, 0.5-40 Hz). This effect was dose-dependent and reversed by naloxone. In contrast, acetylcholine-induced contractions were not affected by these opioids. The beta-endorphin-induced inhibition of the contractile responses to EFS was not augmented by peptidase inhibitors such as thiorphan, captopril, bestatin and leupeptin. These results suggest that beta-endorphin prejunctionally inhibits parasympathetic muscle contraction, and that endogenous peptidases do not play a modulatory role in this effect of beta-endorphin.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Captopril,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dynorphins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Naloxone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protease Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiorphan,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Endorphin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
17
|
pubmed:volume |
182
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
497-502
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1977592-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1977592-Bronchi,
pubmed-meshheading:1977592-Captopril,
pubmed-meshheading:1977592-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:1977592-Dynorphins,
pubmed-meshheading:1977592-Electric Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:1977592-Isometric Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:1977592-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:1977592-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:1977592-Naloxone,
pubmed-meshheading:1977592-Parasympathetic Nervous System,
pubmed-meshheading:1977592-Protease Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:1977592-Synaptic Transmission,
pubmed-meshheading:1977592-Thiorphan,
pubmed-meshheading:1977592-beta-Endorphin
|
pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of beta-endorphin and dynorphin A on cholinergic neurotransmission in canine airway smooth muscle.
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pubmed:affiliation |
First Department of Medicine, Tokyo Women's Medical College, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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