Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-12-18
pubmed:abstractText
Cardiac stunning refers to different dysfunctional levels occurring after an episode of acute ischemia, despite blood flow is near normal or normal. The phenomenon was initially identified in animal models, where it has been very well characterized. After being established in the experimental setting, it remained unclear, whether a similar syndrome occurs in humans. In addition, it remained controversial, whether stunning was of any clinical relevance as it is spontaneously reversible. Hence, many studies continue to focus on the properties and mechanisms of stunning, although therapies seem more relevant for attenuating and treating myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury, i.e. to bridge until recovery. This article reviews the different facets of cardiac stunning, i.e. myocardial, vascular/microvascular/endothelial, metabolic, neural/neuronal, and electrical stunning. This review also displays where these facets exist and which clinical relevance they might have. Particular attention is directed to the different therapeutic interventions that the various facets of this I/R-induced cardiac injury might require. A final outlook considers possible alternatives to further reduce the detrimental consequences of brief episodes of ischemia and reperfusion.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1569-9285
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
86-91
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Cardiac stunning in the clinic: the full picture.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria (RS), Brazil.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review