Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-1-29
pubmed:abstractText
Interleukin-15 (IL-15) has been suggested to participate in bone metabolism by stimulating osteoclast differentiation and mediating inflammatory bone loss. This study investigated the effect of IL-15 gene polymorphisms on the bone mineral density (BMD) and bone fracture rates of postmenopausal women. Sequencing of the IL-15 gene in 24 Koreans revealed 16 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), of which five were selected for further study. Postmenopausal Korean women (n = 844) were genotyped for these SNPs, and their BMDs and risk of fractures were assessed. It was found that the +20A > G, +13467C > A, +13653A > T, and +13815A > T IL-15 gene polymorphisms were significantly associated with the BMD of the lumbar spine and femoral neck and that their effects were gene-dose dependent. BMD was reduced when the minor allele of +13467A and +13653T or the common allele of +20A and +13815A was present. Haplotype (ht) analyses revealed that ht1 (GCAT) and ht2 (AATA) were associated with BMD of the lumbar spine and femoral neck. However, there was no association between the risk of fracture and IL-15 SNPs or hts. These results suggest that the +20A > G, +13467C > A, +13653A > T, and +13815A > T SNPs in the IL-15 gene affect BMD and, thus, could be genetic markers of osteoporosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1432-0827
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
85
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
369-78
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19756346-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:19756346-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19756346-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:19756346-Alleles, pubmed-meshheading:19756346-Bone Density, pubmed-meshheading:19756346-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19756346-Femur Neck, pubmed-meshheading:19756346-Fractures, Bone, pubmed-meshheading:19756346-Genetic Markers, pubmed-meshheading:19756346-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:19756346-Haplotypes, pubmed-meshheading:19756346-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19756346-Interleukin-15, pubmed-meshheading:19756346-Korea, pubmed-meshheading:19756346-Lumbar Vertebrae, pubmed-meshheading:19756346-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19756346-Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal, pubmed-meshheading:19756346-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, pubmed-meshheading:19756346-Risk Factors
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Association of IL-15 polymorphisms with bone mineral density in postmenopausal Korean women.
pubmed:affiliation
Skeletal Diseases Genome Research Center, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu 700-412, Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't