Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19706613
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
41
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-10-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Post-translational stabilization of beta-catenin is a key step in Wnt signaling, but the features of beta-catenin required for stabilization are incompletely understood. We show that forms of beta-catenin lacking the unstructured C-terminal domain (CTD) show faster turnover than full-length or minimally truncated beta-catenins. Mutants that exhibit faster turnover show enhanced association with axin in co-transfected cells, and excess CTD polypeptide can compete binding of the beta-catenin armadillo (arm) repeat domain to axin in vitro, indicating that the CTD may restrict beta-catenin binding to the axin-scaffold complex. Fluorescent resonance energy transmission (FRET) analysis of cyan fluorescent protein (CFP)-arm-CTD-yellow fluorescent protein beta-catenin reveals that the CTD of beta-catenin can become spatially close to the N-terminal arm repeat region of beta-catenin. FRET activity is strongly diminished by the coexpression of beta-catenin binding partners, indicating that an unliganded groove is absolutely required for an orientation that allows FRET. Amino acids 733-759 are critical for beta-catenin FRET activity and stability. These data indicate that an N-terminal orientation of the CTD is required for beta-catenin stabilization and suggest a model where the CTD extends toward the N-terminal arm repeats, shielding these repeats from the beta-catenin destruction complex.
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pubmed:grant |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/GM076561,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/P30 CA060553,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 GM076561-04,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/R01 HD39272,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/grant/T32 GM08061
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Axin Protein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Repressor Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Wnt Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Zebrafish Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta Catenin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1083-351X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
9
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pubmed:volume |
284
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
28222-31
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19706613-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:19706613-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19706613-Axin Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:19706613-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:19706613-Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer,
pubmed-meshheading:19706613-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19706613-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:19706613-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:19706613-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:19706613-Repressor Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19706613-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:19706613-Two-Hybrid System Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:19706613-Wnt Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19706613-Zebrafish Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19706613-beta Catenin
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The terminal region of beta-catenin promotes stability by shielding the Armadillo repeats from the axin-scaffold destruction complex.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois 60611, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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