Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19637874
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
16
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-6-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
It has long been considered that the free beta hydroxyl group at C14 of triptolide (1) is essential to its potent anticancer activity. In this study, we synthesized novel derivatives of 1 with a hydroxyl group substituted by epoxy groups (4-8) or a five-membered ring (11-13). Compounds (4-8) showed significant in vitro anticancer activity although less potent than 1. Although with an alpha oxygen configuration at the C14 position, (14S)-14,21-epoxytriptolide (4) exhibited the highest potency among all these derivatives, clearly challenging the traditional viewpoint on the necessity of C14beta-hydroxyl group of compound 1. Further studies revealed that while displaying broad spectrum in vitro anticancer activity, compound 4 demonstrated prominent selective in vivo anticancer activity, particularly against human ovarian SK-OV-3 and prostate PC-3 cancers with obviously lower toxicity than 1. Noticeably, compound 4 was also highly effective against multidrug resistant cancer cells. Therefore, our study gives new insights into the structure-activity relationship of 1 and also produces a promising anticancer drug candidate with unique anticancer activities.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Diterpenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epoxy Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenanthrenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenanthrolines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/triptolide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1520-4804
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
27
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pubmed:volume |
52
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5115-23
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19637874-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19637874-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:19637874-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:19637874-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:19637874-Diterpenes,
pubmed-meshheading:19637874-Drug Design,
pubmed-meshheading:19637874-Drug Resistance, Multiple,
pubmed-meshheading:19637874-Drug Resistance, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:19637874-Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor,
pubmed-meshheading:19637874-Epoxy Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:19637874-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19637874-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:19637874-Mice, Nude,
pubmed-meshheading:19637874-Phenanthrenes,
pubmed-meshheading:19637874-Phenanthrolines,
pubmed-meshheading:19637874-Stereoisomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:19637874-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Design and synthesis of novel C14-hydroxyl substituted triptolide derivatives as potential selective antitumor agents.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park, Shanghai 201203, PR China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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