Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-6-14
pubmed:abstractText
Human osteoblasts on non-sintered hydroxyapatite and demineralised bone matrix (DBX) were analysed in vitro to find out whether they would be suitable for reconstruction of bones in oral surgery. Human osteoblasts were isolated from the jaw during routine dental operations and seeded onto the two biomaterials. Cells were characterised by assay of alkaline phosphatase, detection of type 1 collagen, and production of osteocalcin. After 21 days of cultivation, the cell/biomaterial constructs were examined by scanning electron microscopy, thin sections, and propidium iodide/fluorescein diacetate staining. The osteoblasts formed a vital multiple cell layer on DBX within 3 weeks of cultivation. On hydroxyapatite, the cells showed no tendency to proliferate or migrate onto the synthetic biomaterial, or to form well-spread and viable cell constructs. These findings suggest that surface morphology or the presence of osteoinductive factors may have an important role in the adhesion and proliferation of osteoblasts. Human DBX can be colonised by human osteoblast-like cells in vitro, indicating the potential of allogeneic carriers for future procedures in bone engineering.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1532-1940
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2009 The British Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
48
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
369-73
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19596502-Alkaline Phosphatase, pubmed-meshheading:19596502-Bone Matrix, pubmed-meshheading:19596502-Bone Substitutes, pubmed-meshheading:19596502-Bone Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:19596502-Cell Communication, pubmed-meshheading:19596502-Cell Culture Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:19596502-Cell Proliferation, pubmed-meshheading:19596502-Cell Survival, pubmed-meshheading:19596502-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:19596502-Collagen Type I, pubmed-meshheading:19596502-Decalcification Technique, pubmed-meshheading:19596502-Durapatite, pubmed-meshheading:19596502-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19596502-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19596502-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19596502-Osteoblasts, pubmed-meshheading:19596502-Osteocalcin, pubmed-meshheading:19596502-Surface Properties, pubmed-meshheading:19596502-Tissue Engineering, pubmed-meshheading:19596502-Tissue Scaffolds
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Bone engineering-vitalisation of alloplastic and allogenic bone grafts by human osteoblast-like cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Oral and Craniomaxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article