Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19578763
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-7-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
The promoter of the ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) gene contains two E-boxes, which are critical sites for transcriptional activation by the binding of c-Myc-Max heterodimers. We have identified heterogeneous nuclear ribonuclear protein U (hnRNP U) as a component of the complex formed on the E-box-containing promoter region of the ODC gene by using DNA-affinity chromatography, immunoprecipitation and chromatin immunoprecipitation assays. The N-terminal domain of hnRNP U was responsible for the association with c-Myc-Max complex. Down-regulation of hnRNP U with RNA interference blocked the induction of the ODC gene and cell growth by serum stimulation, suggesting that hnRNP U is a coactivator of the c-Myc-Max complex and essential for cell proliferation. Electrophoretic mobility-shift assays revealed that the segment between the two E-boxes in the promoter is the primary binding site of hnRNP U. The putative binding sequence was narrowed-down to a 13-nucleotide segment by comparing the sequence between the E-boxes with the binding sites of hnRNP U, which were recently identified in the promoter of Bmal1, a core component of the circadian molecular oscillator. These findings increase our knowledge of how the c-Myc-Max complex exerts its transcriptional regulatory role and suggest that hnRNP U may be a coactivator of this transcriptional activator complex.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heterogeneous-Nuclear...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Max protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Myc protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ornithine Decarboxylase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1021-335X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
22
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
249-55
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19578763-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:19578763-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19578763-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:19578763-Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:19578763-E-Box Elements,
pubmed-meshheading:19578763-Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein U,
pubmed-meshheading:19578763-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:19578763-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:19578763-NIH 3T3 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:19578763-Ornithine Decarboxylase,
pubmed-meshheading:19578763-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:19578763-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc,
pubmed-meshheading:19578763-Transcriptional Activation
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
hnRNP U interacts with the c-Myc-Max complex on the E-box promoter region inducing the ornithine decarboxylase gene.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Second Department of Pathology, Kansai Medical University, Osaka 570-8506, Japan. matsuoyo@takii.kmu.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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