Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-7-6
pubmed:abstractText
Costimulation via the PD-1 and B7-H1/B7-DC pathway regulates immunity. We investigated whether the PD-1/PD-L pathway is impaired in autoimmune diabetes. A progressive increase in the expression of PD-1 and B7-H1/B7-DC on T cells and APC, respectively, was observed in the pancreatic lymph nodes of female non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice as they developed diabetes. A significantly decreased expression of PD-1 and B7-H1/B7-DC on T cells and APC, respectively, was observed in the periphery of prediabetic NOD mice versus non-diabetic C57BL/6 strain. NOD islets also displayed a reduced capacity to upregulate B7-H1 following exposure to inflammatory cytokines. In vivo blocking studies in NOD/B7-2KONOD mice revealed that B7-H1 and B7-DC positively costimulate autoreactive CD4 and CD8 T cells and may co-operate with B7-2 to augment priming and expansion of naïve autoreactive T cells. In summary, these data suggest that diabetes susceptibility in NOD mice is associated with altered PD-1/PD-L availability.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1090-2163
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
258
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
161-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19497561-Age Factors, pubmed-meshheading:19497561-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:19497561-Antigen-Presenting Cells, pubmed-meshheading:19497561-Antigens, CD274, pubmed-meshheading:19497561-Antigens, CD80, pubmed-meshheading:19497561-Antigens, Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:19497561-Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:19497561-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, pubmed-meshheading:19497561-Disease Progression, pubmed-meshheading:19497561-Disease Susceptibility, pubmed-meshheading:19497561-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19497561-Ligands, pubmed-meshheading:19497561-Lymph Nodes, pubmed-meshheading:19497561-Membrane Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:19497561-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:19497561-Mice, Inbred NOD, pubmed-meshheading:19497561-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:19497561-Pancreas, pubmed-meshheading:19497561-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:19497561-Programmed Cell Death 1 Ligand 2 Protein, pubmed-meshheading:19497561-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:19497561-Spleen, pubmed-meshheading:19497561-T-Lymphocytes
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Altered availability of PD-1/PD ligands is associated with the failure to control autoimmunity in NOD mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, United States. dyadav@ucsd.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't