Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19478265
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-5-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human plague is found in the West Nile region of Uganda and Democratic Republic of the Congo where flea vectors are often found inhabiting homes. We have developed a multiplexed, real-time polymerase chain reaction assay targeting mitochondrial genes that is capable of detecting blood meal sources in fleas collected off-host in East Africa. Laboratory tests showed that the assay is specific for the intended targets and has a detection limit below one picogram of DNA. Testing of wild-caught fleas from the Democratic Republic of Congo suggests that humans are at significant risk from flea-borne disease and implicates domestic animals including cats, chickens, and the black rat as potential sources of human exposure to fleas and flea-borne diseases. Future application of the assay will help us better define the ecology of plague in East Africa to implement effective control measures to combat the spread of disease.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1476-1645
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:AtikuLinda ALA,
pubmed-author:BabiNacksonN,
pubmed-author:BorchertJeff NJN,
pubmed-author:EisenRebecca JRJ,
pubmed-author:EnscoreRussell ERE,
pubmed-author:GageKenneth LKL,
pubmed-author:LaudisoitAnneA,
pubmed-author:MontenieriJohn AJA,
pubmed-author:WoodsMichael EME,
pubmed-author:ZeidnerNordin SNS
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
80
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
998-1003
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19478265-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19478265-Blood,
pubmed-meshheading:19478265-Cats,
pubmed-meshheading:19478265-Chickens,
pubmed-meshheading:19478265-Democratic Republic of the Congo,
pubmed-meshheading:19478265-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:19478265-Feeding Behavior,
pubmed-meshheading:19478265-Goats,
pubmed-meshheading:19478265-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19478265-Mitochondria,
pubmed-meshheading:19478265-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:19478265-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:19478265-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:19478265-Siphonaptera,
pubmed-meshheading:19478265-Uganda
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Identification of flea blood meals using multiplexed real-time polymerase chain reaction targeting mitochondrial gene fragments.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Bacterial Diseases Branch, Division of Vector-Borne Infectious Diseases, National Center for Zoonotic, Vector-Borne, and Enteric Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Fort Collins, Colorado 80521, USA. gvi1@cdc.gov
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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