Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19467588
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-10-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
To ensure effluent quality in the treatment of high-strength organic waste and enhance CH(4) production, this study investigates the applicability of process optimization and a submerged anaerobic membrane bioreactor (SAMBR) for a two-phase anaerobic digestion (TPAD) system. The use of response surface methodology (RSM) suggests that the optimum conditions for maximum volatile fatty acids (VFA) production were a hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 2.01 days and a substrate concentration of 29.30 g/L based on chemical oxygen demands (COD). A confirmation experiment showed that an empirical model could predict a VFA increase of 76% under the proposed conditions with a relative error of 4%. SAMBRs could convert the VFA in acidogenic effluent to CH(4) with an average production rate of 0.28 m(3)/m(3)/d in an HRT of 14 days. All of the SAMBRs could achieve COD removal rates of over 99% by the increased solid retention time and secondary membrane formation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1873-2976
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
101 Suppl 1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
S7-S12
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19467588-Anaerobiosis,
pubmed-meshheading:19467588-Bacteria, Anaerobic,
pubmed-meshheading:19467588-Biodegradation, Environmental,
pubmed-meshheading:19467588-Bioreactors,
pubmed-meshheading:19467588-Energy-Generating Resources,
pubmed-meshheading:19467588-Fatty Acids, Volatile,
pubmed-meshheading:19467588-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:19467588-Industrial Waste,
pubmed-meshheading:19467588-Membranes,
pubmed-meshheading:19467588-Methane,
pubmed-meshheading:19467588-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:19467588-Waste Disposal, Fluid
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Enhancement of bioenergy production and effluent quality by integrating optimized acidification with submerged anaerobic membrane bioreactor.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 373-1 Guseong-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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