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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-12-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Thirty male Wistar rats, weighing 350 to 400 gm each, received stereotactic injections of 6-hydroxydopamine (300 micrograms/kg) into the left lateral ventricle. The same amount of saline was injected into a control group of 15 rats. Seven days after this procedure, cerebral blood flow (CBF) was measured by the hydrogen clearance method. A hypertensive condition at a mean arterial pressure of about 160 mm Hg was maintained for 1 hour by intravenous infusion of phenylephrine. In the 6-hydroxydopamine-treated group, CBF increased significantly after the elevation of systemic blood pressure compared with that in the control group, and cerebral autoregulation was impaired. After a 1-hour study, the specific gravity of the cerebral tissue in the treated group significantly decreased; electron microscopic studies at that time revealed brain edema. It is suggested that depletion of brain noradrenaline levels causes a disturbance in cerebral microvascular tone and renders the cerebral blood vessels more vulnerable to hypertension.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3085
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
75
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
906-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1941119-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1941119-Brain Edema,
pubmed-meshheading:1941119-Cerebral Arteries,
pubmed-meshheading:1941119-Cerebrovascular Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:1941119-Homeostasis,
pubmed-meshheading:1941119-Hypertension,
pubmed-meshheading:1941119-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1941119-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:1941119-Oxidopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:1941119-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1941119-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1941119-Specific Gravity,
pubmed-meshheading:1941119-Stereotaxic Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:1941119-Sympathectomy, Chemical
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of chemical sympathectomy on cerebral blood flow in rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurosurgery, Fukui Medical School, Matsuoka, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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