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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-5-19
pubmed:abstractText
Patients with diabetes are under a hypercoagulable state leading to generation of thrombin. It is not known whether thrombin plays a role in the progression of diabetic nephropathy. We analyzed gene expression of two thrombin receptors, protease-activated receptor-1 (PAR-1) and PAR-4 in the kidney of diabetic db/db mice. Mice developed hyperglycemia from 7 to 10 weeks of age and showed renal abnormalities such as mesangial expansion and urinary albumin excretion at 10 weeks of age. PAR-1 mRNA was up-regulated in isolated glomeruli in db/db mice compared with age-matched db/m littermates, but PAR-4 mRNA was not. In situ hybridization studies showed that PAR-1 mRNA was detected mainly at the glomerulus, and that intensive signals were observed in mesangial cells and podocytes. The up-regulation of PAR-1 in glomeruli in diabetic mice may play a role in the progression of glomerulosclerosis and abnormal urinary albumin excretion in diabetic nephropathy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1090-2104
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
26
pubmed:volume
384
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
173-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Up-regulation of protease-activated receptor-1 in diabetic glomerulosclerosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Tsukuba Research Institute, Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Okubo 3, Tsukuba 300-2611, Japan. takumi_sakai@merck.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article