Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-6-10
pubmed:abstractText
Cordyceps militaris is well known as a traditional medicinal mushroom and is a potentially interesting candidate for use in cancer treatment. In this study, the potential of the water extract of C. militaris (WECM) to induce apoptosis in human lung carcinoma A549 cells and its effects on telomerase activity were investigated. The growth inhibition and apoptosis induction by WECM treatment in A549 cells was associated with the induction of Fas, catalytic activation of caspase-8, and Bid cleavage. Activation of caspases, downregulation of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 expression, and upregulation of pro-apoptotic Bax protein were also observed in WECM-treated cells. However, the cytotoxic effects and apoptotic characteristics induced by WECM were significantly inhibited by z-DEVD-fmk, a caspase-3 inhibitor, which demonstrates the important role that caspase-3 plays in the process. In addition, WECM exerted a dose-dependent inhibition of telomerase activity via downregulation of human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT), c-myc and Sp1 expression. Taken together, the data from this study indicate that WECM induces the apoptosis of A549 cells through a signaling cascade of death receptor-mediated extrinsic and mitochondria-mediated intrinsic caspase pathways. It was also conclude that apoptotic events due to WECM were mediated with diminished telomerase activity through the inhibition of hTERT transcriptional activity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1873-6351
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1667-75
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19393284-Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic, pubmed-meshheading:19393284-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:19393284-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:19393284-Caspases, pubmed-meshheading:19393284-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:19393284-Cell Nucleus, pubmed-meshheading:19393284-Cell Proliferation, pubmed-meshheading:19393284-Cordyceps, pubmed-meshheading:19393284-DNA Fragmentation, pubmed-meshheading:19393284-Electrophoresis, Agar Gel, pubmed-meshheading:19393284-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:19393284-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:19393284-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19393284-Lung Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:19393284-Plant Extracts, pubmed-meshheading:19393284-RNA, pubmed-meshheading:19393284-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:19393284-Solvents, pubmed-meshheading:19393284-Telomerase, pubmed-meshheading:19393284-Water
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Induction of apoptosis and inhibition of telomerase activity in human lung carcinoma cells by the water extract of Cordyceps militaris.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of East-West Cancer Center, College of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon University, Daejeon 301-724, Republic of Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't