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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
33
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-12-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
A1 adenosine receptors and associated guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) were purified from bovine cerebral cortex by affinity chromatography (Munshi, R., and Linden, J. (1989) J. Biol. Chem. 264, 14853-14859). In this study we have identified the pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein subunits that co-purify with A1 adenosine receptors by immunoblotting with specific antipeptide antisera. Gi alpha 1, Gi alpha 2, Go alpha, G beta 35, and G beta 36 were detected. Of the total [35S]guanosine 5'-O-(3-thio)triphosphate [( 35S]GTP gamma S) binding sites, Gi alpha 1 and Go alpha each accounted for greater than 37% whereas Gi alpha 2 comprised less than 13%. G beta 35 was found in excess over G beta 36. Low molecular mass (21-25 kDa) GTP-binding proteins were not detected. We also examined the characteristics of purified receptors and various purified bovine brain G proteins reconstituted into phospholipid vesicles. All three alpha-subunits restored GTP gamma S-sensitive high affinity binding of the agonist 125I-aminobenzyladenosine to a fraction (25%) of reconstituted receptors with a selectivity order of Gi2 greater than Go greater than or equal to Gi1 (ED50 values of G proteins measured as fold excess over the receptor concentration were 4.7 +/- 1.2, 24 +/- 5, and 34 +/- 7, respectively). Furthermore, receptors occupied with the agonist R-phenylisopropyladenosine catalytically increased the rate of binding of [35S]GTP gamma S to reconstituted G proteins by 6.5-8.5-fold. These results suggest that A1 adenosine receptors couple indiscriminately to pertussis toxin-sensitive G proteins.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Liposomes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macromolecular Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenylisopropyladenosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Purinergic
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
266
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
22285-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1939250-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1939250-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:1939250-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:1939250-Cerebral Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:1939250-Chromatography, Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:1939250-GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1939250-Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate),
pubmed-meshheading:1939250-Immunoblotting,
pubmed-meshheading:1939250-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1939250-Liposomes,
pubmed-meshheading:1939250-Macromolecular Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:1939250-Phenylisopropyladenosine,
pubmed-meshheading:1939250-Receptors, Purinergic
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A1 adenosine receptors of bovine brain couple to guanine nucleotide-binding proteins Gi1, Gi2, and Go.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine (Cardiology), University of Virginia, Charlottesville 22908.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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