Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19381476
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-4-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The biochemical properties of the alkaline phosphatases (AlPs) produced by Rhizopus microsporus are described. High enzymic levels were produced within 1-2 d in agitated cultures with 1 % wheat bran. Intra- and extracellular AlPs were purified 5.0 and 9.3x, respectively, by DEAE-cellulose and ConA-sepharose chromatography. Molar mass of 118 and 120 kDa was estimated by gel filtration for both forms of phosphatases. SDS-PAGE indicated dimeric structures of 57 kDa for both forms. Mn(2+), Na(+) and Mg(2+) stimulated the activity, while Al(3+) and Zn(2+) activated only the extracellular form. Optimum temperature and pH for both phosphatases were 65 degrees C and pH 8.0, respectively. The enzymes were stable at 50 degrees C for at least 15 min. Hydrolysis of 4-nitrophenyl phosphate exhibited a K (m) 0.28 and 0.22 mmol/L, with upsilon (lim) 5.89 and 4.84 U/mg, for intra- and extracellular phosphatases, respectively. The properties of the reported AlPs may be suitable for biotechnological application.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1874-9356
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
53
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
509-16
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19381476-Alkaline Phosphatase,
pubmed-meshheading:19381476-Cations,
pubmed-meshheading:19381476-Chromatography, Agarose,
pubmed-meshheading:19381476-Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose,
pubmed-meshheading:19381476-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:19381476-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:19381476-Fungal Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19381476-Hot Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:19381476-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:19381476-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:19381476-Rhizopus
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Purification and biochemical characterization of thermostable alkaline phosphatases produced by Rhizopus microsporus var. rhizopodiformis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Departamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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