Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19378336
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-6-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that negatively regulate protein-coding genes. To identify miRNAs that have a tumor suppressive function in bladder cancer (BC), 156 miRNAs were screened in 14 BCs, 5 normal bladder epithelium (NBE) samples and 3 BC cell lines. We identified a subset of 7 miRNAs (miR-145, miR-30a-3p, miR-133a, miR-133b, miR-195, miR-125b and miR-199a*) that were significantly downregulated in BCs. To confirm these results, 104 BCs and 31 NBEs were subjected to real-time RT-PCR-based experiments, and the expression levels of each miRNA were significantly downregulated in BCs (p < 0.0001 in all). Receiver-operating characteristic curve analysis revealed that the expression levels of these miRNAs had good sensitivity (>70%) and specificity (>75%) to distinguish BC from NBE. Our target search algorithm and gene-expression profiling in BCs (Kawakami et al., Oncol Rep 2006;16:521-31) revealed that Keratin7 (KRT7) mRNA was a common target of the downregulated miRNAs, and the mRNA expression levels of KRT7 were significantly higher in BCs than in NBEs (p = 0.0004). Spearman rank correlation analysis revealed significant inverse correlations between KRT7 mRNA expression and each downregulated miRNA (p < 0.0001 in all). Gain-of-function analysis revealed that KRT7 mRNA was significantly reduced by transfection of 3 miRNAs (miR-30-3p, miR-133a and miR-199a*) in the BC cell line (KK47). In addition, significant decreases in cell growth were observed after transfection of 3 miRNAs and si-KRT7 in KK47, suggesting that miR-30-3p, miR-133a and miR-199a* may have a tumor suppressive function through the mechanism underlying transcriptional repression of KRT7.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1097-0215
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:ChiyomaruTakeshiT,
pubmed-author:EnokidaHidekiH,
pubmed-author:IchimiTakahiroT,
pubmed-author:KawaharaKazuyaK,
pubmed-author:KawakamiKazumoriK,
pubmed-author:KawamotoKenK,
pubmed-author:KunimotoRyoR,
pubmed-author:NakagawaMasayukiM,
pubmed-author:NishiyamaKenryuK,
pubmed-author:OkunoYasushiY,
pubmed-author:SekiNaohikoN,
pubmed-author:TokiKazukiK,
pubmed-author:TsujimotoGozohG
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pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2009 UICC.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
125
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
345-52
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19378336-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:19378336-Algorithms,
pubmed-meshheading:19378336-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:19378336-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:19378336-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:19378336-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19378336-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:19378336-MicroRNAs,
pubmed-meshheading:19378336-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:19378336-RNA, Small Interfering,
pubmed-meshheading:19378336-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:19378336-Urinary Bladder Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Identification of novel microRNA targets based on microRNA signatures in bladder cancer.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Urology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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