Switch to
Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-12-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Sex-specific alternative processing of the doublesex (dsx) pre-mRNA controls somatic sexual differentiation in Drosophila melanogaster. Processing in the female-specific pattern results from the utilization of an upstream 3'-terminal exon and requires the activities of both the transformer (tra) and transformer-2 (tra-2) genes. Use of the more downstream male-specific terminal exons does not require the activities of these genes and is thus considered the default dsx-processing pattern. Here, we used transient expression of dsx pre-mRNAs in the presence or absence of tra and tra-2 gene products in Drosophila tissue culture cells to investigate the molecular mechanism controlling this alternative RNA-processing decision. These studies reveal that female-specific processing of dsx pre-mRNA is controlled by tra and tra-2 through the positive regulation of female-specific alternative 3'-terminal exon use. Delineation of cis-acting sequences necessary for regulation shows that a 540-nucleotide region from within the female exon is both necessary and sufficient for regulation. In addition, utilization of the female-specific 3'-splice site (3'SS) is regulated independently of female-specific polyadenylation. Regulated polyadenylation was obtained only in the presence of splicing, suggesting that activation of female-specific exon use occurs by 3'SS activation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0890-9369
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
5
|
pubmed:geneSymbol |
dsx,
tra,
tra-2
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2071-85
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1936994-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1936994-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:1936994-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:1936994-Drosophila melanogaster,
pubmed-meshheading:1936994-Exons,
pubmed-meshheading:1936994-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1936994-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:1936994-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1936994-Poly A,
pubmed-meshheading:1936994-RNA Precursors,
pubmed-meshheading:1936994-RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional,
pubmed-meshheading:1936994-RNA Splicing,
pubmed-meshheading:1936994-RNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1936994-Ribonucleases,
pubmed-meshheading:1936994-Sex Characteristics,
pubmed-meshheading:1936994-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Regulation of doublesex pre-mRNA processing occurs by 3'-splice site activation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological Sciences, Stanford University, California 94305.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|