Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5918
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-3-2
pubmed:abstractText
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal degenerative motor neuron disorder. Ten percent of cases are inherited; most involve unidentified genes. We report here 13 mutations in the fused in sarcoma/translated in liposarcoma (FUS/TLS) gene on chromosome 16 that were specific for familial ALS. The FUS/TLS protein binds to RNA, functions in diverse processes, and is normally located predominantly in the nucleus. In contrast, the mutant forms of FUS/TLS accumulated in the cytoplasm of neurons, a pathology that is similar to that of the gene TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP43), whose mutations also cause ALS. Neuronal cytoplasmic protein aggregation and defective RNA metabolism thus appear to be common pathogenic mechanisms involved in ALS and possibly in other neurodegenerative disorders.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1095-9203
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
323
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1205-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19251627-Age of Onset, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-Amino Acid Substitution, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-Cell Nucleus, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 16, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-Cytoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-Exons, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-Motor Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-Mutant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-Mutation, Missense, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-RNA, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-RNA-Binding Protein FUS, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-Recombinant Fusion Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-Sequence Analysis, DNA, pubmed-meshheading:19251627-Spinal Cord
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Mutations in the FUS/TLS gene on chromosome 16 cause familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, 114 16th Street, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA. tkwiatkowski@partners.org
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article