Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19238326
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-3-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Trabectedin is a novel anticancer drug active against soft tissue sarcomas. Trabectedin is a substrate for P-glycoprotein (P-gp), which is encoded by mdr1a/1b in rodents. Plasma and tissue distribution, and excretion of [(14)C]-trabectedin were evaluated in wild-type and mdr1a/1b(-/-) mice. In parallel, we investigated the toxicity profile of trabectedin by serial measurements of blood liver enzymes and general pathology. [(14)C]-trabectedin was extensively distributed into tissues, and rapidly converted into a range of unknown metabolic products. The excretion of radioactivity was similar in both genotypes. The plasma clearance of unchanged trabectedin was not reduced when P-gp was absent, but organs under wild type circumstances protected by P-gp showed increased trabectedin concentrations in mdr1a/1b(-/-) mice. Although hepatic trabectedin concentrations were not increased when P-gp was absent, mdr1a/1b(-/-) mice experienced more severe liver toxicity. P-gp plays a role in the in vivo disposition and toxicology of trabectedin.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1573-0646
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
145-55
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19238326-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19238326-Area Under Curve,
pubmed-meshheading:19238326-Dioxoles,
pubmed-meshheading:19238326-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:19238326-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:19238326-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:19238326-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:19238326-Maximum Tolerated Dose,
pubmed-meshheading:19238326-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:19238326-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:19238326-P-Glycoprotein,
pubmed-meshheading:19238326-Tetrahydroisoquinolines,
pubmed-meshheading:19238326-Tissue Distribution
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Disposition and toxicity of trabectedin (ET-743) in wild-type and mdr1 gene (P-gp) knock-out mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Slotervaart Hospital/The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Louwesweg 6, 1066 EC Amsterdam, The Netherlands. beumerjh@upmc.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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