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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-2-13
pubmed:abstractText
Transfer-RNA (tRNA) molecules are essential players in protein biosynthesis. They are transcribed as precursors, which have to be extensively processed at both ends to become functional adaptors in protein synthesis. Two endonucleases that directly interact with the tRNA moiety, RNase P and tRNase Z, remove extraneous nucleotides on the molecule's 5'- and 3'-side, respectively. The ribonucleoprotein enzyme RNase P was identified almost 40 years ago and is considered a vestige from the "RNA world". Here, we present the state of affairs on prokaryotic RNase P, with a focus on recent findings on its role in RNA metabolism. tRNase Z was only identified 6 years ago, and we do not yet have a comprehensive understanding of its function. The current knowledge on prokaryotic tRNase Z in tRNA 3'-processing is reviewed here. A second, tRNase Z-independent pathway of tRNA 3'-end maturation involving 3'-exonucleases will also be discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1877-1173
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
85
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
319-68
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-6-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
The making of tRNAs and more - RNase P and tRNase Z.
pubmed:affiliation
Philipps-Universität Marburg, Institut für Pharmazeutische Chemie, Marbacher Weg 6, D-35037 Marburg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't