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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-2-12
pubmed:abstractText
The oxidative reactivity of THF derivatives formed during THF/nC60 synthesis was evaluated with indigo dye as a model compound. The results showed that the formation of previously undetected oxidizing agents during THF/nC60 synthesis accounted for the degradation of indigo dye by THF/nC60 (THF/nC60/unwashed), while THF/nC60 after vigorous washing (THF/nC60/washed) and nC60 prepared without the use of THF were not reactive. gamma-Butyrolactone (GBL) was detected by GC-MS in the THF/nC60/unwashed as one of THF derivatives, but showed no reactivity with indigo dye. An organic peroxide was detected in the THF/nC60/unwashed by HPLC, and was reactive with indigo dye. This compound was found to also account for the elevated antibacterial and bactericidal activities of THF/nC60/unwashed on E. coli. Analysis by LC/(+ESI)MS and 1H NMR showed that the detected THF peroxide was tetrahydro-2-(tetrahydrofuran-2-ylperoxy)furan. The formation of THF peroxide during the preparation of aqueous stable C60 aggregates provides another potential explanation for the reactivity and oxidative stress mechanisms of THF/nC60 system reported in the literature, although it does not exclude the potential reactivity and toxicity of nC60 itself.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0013-936X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
108-13
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19209592-Anti-Bacterial Agents, pubmed-meshheading:19209592-Bacteria, pubmed-meshheading:19209592-Centrifugation, pubmed-meshheading:19209592-Chromatography, Gas, pubmed-meshheading:19209592-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, pubmed-meshheading:19209592-Coloring Agents, pubmed-meshheading:19209592-Escherichia coli, pubmed-meshheading:19209592-Filtration, pubmed-meshheading:19209592-Fullerenes, pubmed-meshheading:19209592-Furans, pubmed-meshheading:19209592-Indoles, pubmed-meshheading:19209592-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:19209592-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, pubmed-meshheading:19209592-Mass Spectrometry, pubmed-meshheading:19209592-Microbial Sensitivity Tests, pubmed-meshheading:19209592-Microbial Viability, pubmed-meshheading:19209592-Oxidation-Reduction, pubmed-meshheading:19209592-Peroxides, pubmed-meshheading:19209592-Water
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Delineating oxidative processes of aqueous C60 preparations: role of THF peroxide.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 200 Bobby Dodd Way, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't