Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-2-9
pubmed:abstractText
Recent advances in cancer research showed that changes of the cell "epigenome" contribute significantly to the development and progression of cancer. Similar to genetic alterations, epigenetic modifications can be transmitted to the next generation and used to turn off and/or on certain genes or pathways that may confer survival benefit to a malignant cell. However, epigenetic changes are readily reversible raising the possibility of "epigenetic therapy". A potential problem in this therapeutic approach is the lack of specificity, as epigenetic modifications are used by both normal and cancer cells to regulate expression of various genes. Ongoing studies to identify genes that are differentially expressed in cancer cells vs. normal cells are providing valuable information about molecular targets for epigenetic therapy. The present article will focus on summarizing some of these studies and will discuss the differences between conventional chemotherapy and epigenetic therapy utilizing epigenetic drugs like DNA methyltransferase inhibitors or histone deacetylase inhibitors. Current perspectives on the future of epigenetic therapy are also discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1873-4316
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
161-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular targets for epigenetic therapy of cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Cellular Oncology, National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-4264, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review