Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-11-21
pubmed:abstractText
Young Merino wethers were used to determine the effects of copper and heliotrope, fed together or separately, on the development of toxicity and the concentration of trace elements in the liver and kidney. In one experiment copper and heliotrope were given concurrently, in a second experiment heliotrope was fed for 12 weeks and copper administration commenced 8 weeks later. The 10 sheep fed heliotrope alone did not show signs of clinical illness but one died and was found to have severe liver damage. Eleven sheep were given copper alone and three developed the clinical signs and lesions of haemolysis. Fourteen sheep were given copper and heliotrope and 13 became ill. Of these, three developed haemolysis, eight became jaundiced and two became weak without developing jaundice. The concentrations of copper in the livers of control and heliotrope-treated sheep, were comparable. In the animals given copper alone, the concentration of copper in the liver was twice as high as that in controls and in those given heliotrope and copper, it was three times as high as in the liver of control sheep. Feeding heliotrope alone induced the histological changes of pyrrolizidine alkaloid toxicity in the liver, but this was not associated with an excessive accumulation of copper or the development of clinical illness. However, it did predispose the animals to the effects of a second toxin since giving heliotrope and copper concurrently, or giving copper subsequent to feeding heliotrope, markedly enhanced the toxicity of the two substances and caused an excessive accumulation of copper in the liver.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0021-9975
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
105
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
49-74
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Experimental copper and heliotrope intoxication in sheep: morphological changes.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Veterinary Studies, Murdoch University, Western Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't