Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19182799
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-2-4
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
MIA40 has a key role in oxidative protein folding in the mitochondrial intermembrane space. We present the solution structure of human MIA40 and its mechanism as a catalyst of oxidative folding. MIA40 has a 66-residue folded domain made of an alpha-helical hairpin core stabilized by two structural disulfides and a rigid N-terminal lid, with a characteristic CPC motif that can donate its disulfide bond to substrates. The CPC active site is solvent-accessible and sits adjacent to a hydrophobic cleft. Its second cysteine (Cys55) is essential in vivo and is crucial for mixed disulfide formation with the substrate. The hydrophobic cleft functions as a substrate binding domain, and mutations of this domain are lethal in vivo and abrogate binding in vitro. MIA40 represents a thioredoxin-unrelated, minimal oxidoreductase, with a facile CPC redox active site that ensures its catalytic function in oxidative folding in mitochondria.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1545-9985
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
198-206
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19182799-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:19182799-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19182799-Mitochondria,
pubmed-meshheading:19182799-Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19182799-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:19182799-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:19182799-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular,
pubmed-meshheading:19182799-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:19182799-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:19182799-Protein Folding,
pubmed-meshheading:19182799-Sequence Alignment
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
MIA40 is an oxidoreductase that catalyzes oxidative protein folding in mitochondria.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Magnetic Resonance Center CERM, University of Florence, Via Luigi Sacconi 6, 50019, Sesto Fiorentino, Florence, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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