Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-3-30
pubmed:abstractText
We sought to investigate the molecular mechanisms by which rosiglitazone (RGZ) inhibits cell invasion in human glioma cells. In this study, we found that RGZ attenuated MMP-2 protein levels, MMP-2 gelatinolytic activity, and cell invasiveness through a PPAR-gamma independent pathway. RGZ increased mitogen activated protein kinase phosphatase-1 (MKP-1) expression. The addition of triptolide (a diterpenoid triepoxide, which blocked MKP-1 induction) abolished the inhibitory effects by RGZ. Furthermore, we demonstrated that the knock down of MKP-1 by MKP-1 specific small interference RNA reversed the reduction of MMP-2 secretion, and of cell invasiveness by RGZ. In contrast, the stable expression of MKP-1 in glioma cell lines decreased MMP-2 activity and cell invasiveness. These results suggest that RGZ may mediate the inhibitory effects through MKP-1 induction. Thus, MKP-1 could be a potential target in glioma therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1872-7980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
277
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
141-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Rosiglitazone reduces cell invasiveness by inducing MKP-1 in human U87MG glioma cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Taipei Medical University, 250 Wu-Hsing Street, Taipei, Taiwan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article