Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-1-26
pubmed:abstractText
In newly diagnosed aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), a positive midtreatment fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (PET) scan often carries a poor prognosis, with reported 2-year event-free survival (EFS) rates of 0% to 30% after standard therapy. To determine the outcome of early treatment intensification for midtreatment PET-positive disease, a phase II trial of risk-adapted therapy was conducted. Fifty-nine newly diagnosed patients, 98% with B cell lymphoma, had PET/CT performed after 2 or 3 cycles of first-line chemotherapy. Those with negative PET on semiquantitative visual interpretation completed standard therapy. Those with positive PET received platinum-based salvage chemotherapy, high-dose therapy, and autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT). Midtreatment PET was positive in 33 (56%); 28 received ASCT with an actuarial 2-year EFS of 75% (95% confidence interval, 60%-93%). On intention-to-treat analysis, 2-year EFS was 67% (53%-86%) in all PET-positive patients and 89% (77%-100%) in PET-negative patients. No association was found between the International Prognostic Index category and the midtreatment PET result. The favorable outcome achieved here in historically poor-risk patients warrants further, more definitive investigation of treatment modification based on early PET scanning.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1523-6536
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
242-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19167684-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:19167684-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19167684-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, pubmed-meshheading:19167684-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19167684-Fluorodeoxyglucose F18, pubmed-meshheading:19167684-Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:19167684-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19167684-Lymphoma, B-Cell, pubmed-meshheading:19167684-Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin, pubmed-meshheading:19167684-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19167684-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19167684-Platinum Compounds, pubmed-meshheading:19167684-Positron-Emission Tomography, pubmed-meshheading:19167684-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:19167684-Risk Assessment, pubmed-meshheading:19167684-Salvage Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:19167684-Survival Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:19167684-Transplantation, Autologous, pubmed-meshheading:19167684-Treatment Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:19167684-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Phase II study of risk-adapted therapy of newly diagnosed, aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma based on midtreatment FDG-PET scanning.
pubmed:affiliation
Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. ykasamo1@jhmi.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Clinical Trial, Phase II