rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-2-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Ferredoxin:thioredoxin reductase catalyzes the reduction of thioredoxins in plant chloroplasts using the [Fe2S2] ferredoxin as a one-electron donor and as such plays a central role in light regulation of oxygenic photosynthesis. The active-site comprises a [Fe4S4] cluster next to a redox-active disulfide that is cleaved in sequential one-electron steps and the combination of spectroscopic and crystallographic studies have revealed a catalytic mechanism involving novel site specific cluster chemistry in the oxidized, one-electron- and two-electron-reduced redox states. Histidine-86 has emerged as a potential proton donor/acceptor in the catalytic mechanism based on redox-related changes in the positioning of the imidazole ring during redox cycling and greatly decreased activity for the H86Y variant. Here we report on spectroscopic and redox characterization of the [Fe4S4] center in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 H86Y ferredoxin:thoredoxin reductase in the accessible redox states of both the as purified and N-ethylmaleimide-modified forms, using the combination of UV-visible absorption and variable-temperature magnetic circular dichroism, EPR, resonance Raman and Mössbauer spectroscopies. The results demonstrate that His86 is required for formation of the partially valence-localized [Fe4S4]2+ cluster that is the hallmark of two-electron-reduced intermediate. Taken together with the available structural data, the spectroscopic results indicate a functional role for His86 in protonation/deprotonation of the cluster-interacting thiol and anchoring the cluster interacting thiol in close proximity to the cluster in the two-electron-reduced intermediate.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19132843-10649999,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19132843-11852093,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19132843-11898432,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19132843-12553798,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19132843-12626118,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19132843-14769790,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19132843-15984889,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19132843-16218868,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19132843-17611542,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19132843-17612488,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19132843-18377232,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19132843-3028266,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19132843-8277866,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19132843-8784198,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19132843-9521781
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1520-4995
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
48
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1016-24
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-1-7
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19132843-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19132843-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:19132843-Electrons,
pubmed-meshheading:19132843-Ferredoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:19132843-Histidine,
pubmed-meshheading:19132843-Iron-Sulfur Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19132843-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:19132843-Protons,
pubmed-meshheading:19132843-Sulfhydryl Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:19132843-Synechocystis,
pubmed-meshheading:19132843-Thioredoxin-Disulfide Reductase
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Role of histidine-86 in the catalytic mechanism of ferredoxin:thioredoxin reductase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry and Center for Metalloenzyme Studies, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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