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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-2-2
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Multiple forms of 3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/isomerase (3beta-HSD) and their differential tissue expression pattern have not been shown in any lower vertebrates. In the present study, we report cloning of two novel 3beta-HSDs and two variants from gonads of the Nile tilapia. 3beta-HSD cDNAs encode two peptides of 375 (3beta-HSD type-I/variant 1) and 367 (3beta-HSD type-II/variant 1) amino acid residues that share 31.9% homology. 3beta-HSD type-I/variant 1 shared high homology with other piscine counterparts while 3beta-HSD type-II/variant 1 exhibited homology to mammalian DeltaC27-3beta-HSD and multifunctional viral 3beta-HSD. The latter seems to be ancient form among vertebrates. Transiently transfected 3beta-HSDs' open reading frames in COS-7 cells converted exogenous pregnenolone/androsta-5-ene-3beta-17beta-diol to progesterone/testosterone. Tissue distribution pattern of 3beta-HSDs by RT-PCR revealed varied expression pattern. Northern blot analysis of 3beta-HSDs demonstrated steady or gradual rise in transcripts level at different gonadal stages. These data revealed the importance of novel 3beta-HSDs in teleosts and also provided phylogenetic significance.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0303-7207
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
299
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
146-52
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19084575-17-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases, pubmed-meshheading:19084575-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:19084575-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:19084575-Blotting, Northern, pubmed-meshheading:19084575-COS Cells, pubmed-meshheading:19084575-Cercopithecus aethiops, pubmed-meshheading:19084575-Cichlids, pubmed-meshheading:19084575-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:19084575-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19084575-Gene Expression Profiling, pubmed-meshheading:19084575-Isoenzymes, pubmed-meshheading:19084575-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19084575-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:19084575-Ovary, pubmed-meshheading:19084575-Phylogeny, pubmed-meshheading:19084575-Reproduction, pubmed-meshheading:19084575-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:19084575-Testis, pubmed-meshheading:19084575-Transfection
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Novel 3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases from gonads of the Nile tilapia: phylogenetic significance and expression during reproductive cycle.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, National Institute for Basic Biology, Myodaiji, Okazaki 444-8585, Japan. bsksl@uohyd.ernet.in
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't