Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-12-9
pubmed:abstractText
Pancreatic fistula is the most frequent major complication after pancreaticoduodenectomy. Its rate may be related to several risk factors, among which pancreatic anastomotic reconstruction techniques. The study reported here was a prospective, non-randomized study of 38 consecutive patients who underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy from March 2006 to February 2007. Two groups were studied according to the type of treatment of the pancreatic remnant: group 1 (n = 18) in which an isolated Roux loop Wirsung-jejunal end-to-side anastomosis was performed; and group 2 (n = 20) in which a pancreaticojejunostomy was carried out in the same jejunal loop as the biliary and gastric anastomosis. The two groups of patients were compared regarding preoperative characteristics, surgical procedure and postoperative outcome. Postoperative mortality, morbidity and pancreatic fistula in all the patients in the two groups were evaluated in relation to several risk factors. The overall postoperative mortality and morbidity rates were 2.6% (1/38 cases) and 26.3% (10/38 cases), respectively. The pancreatic fistula rate was 13.1% (5 cases). There were no significant differences in postoperative outcome between the two groups. However, both mean and median postoperative postoperative hospital stay were shorter in group 1 than in group 2 (P < 0.001). Postoperative pancreatic fistula was not significantly more frequent in relation to any of the different risk factors. The isolated Roux loop Wirsung-jejunal end-to-side anastomosis after PD is safe, easy to perform and allows the same results of pancreaticojejunostomy in the same jejunal loop of the biliary and gastric anastomosis. Moreover the isolated Roux loop reconstruction allows a significant decrease of the length of postoperative hospital stay.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0009-4773
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
60
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
641-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Reconstruction after pancreaticoduodenectomy: isolated Roux loop pancreatic anastomosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, Policlinico S. Orsola-Malpighi, Alma Mater Studiorum, Università degli Studi di Bologna.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study