Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-11-21
pubmed:abstractText
A 49-year-old man consumed two glasses (approximately 2 x 20 mL) of a beverage containing yellow gentian (Gentiana lutea). Shortly after ingestion, he developed nausea, vomiting, and oral paraesthesia. On admission to the hospital he suffered from severe bradycardia (35 beats/min) and hypotension (50/30 mm Hg), and he was treated with activated charcoal, antiemetics (metoclopramide, ondansetron), atropine, and intravenous electrolytic solution. The initial suspicion of Veratrum poisoning could be confirmed by identifying protoveratrines A (ProA) and protoveratrine B (ProB) in a sample from the beverage as well as in the patients serum by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS-MS). The yellow-colored beverage contained 25% ethanol (by headspace gas chromatography), 20.4 mg/L ProA, and 13.7 mg/L ProB. The serum concentration of ProA was 1162 ng/L and ProB was 402 ng/L. Veratridine, cevadine, and jervine were not detected, neither in the beverage nor in the serum sample. The lower limits of quantitation for all compounds is 10 microg/L (S/N > 10, beverage) and 100 ng/L (S/N > 10, serum). After treatment, the patient completely recovered from the symptoms within 24 h and was discharged from the hospital. The analytical method described was developed for the simultaneous identification and quantitation of five Veratrum alkaloids. The method is based on a liquid-liquid extraction followed by LC-MS-MS analysis. The time needed for analysis was 6 min.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0146-4760
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
768-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-12-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19021933-Accidents, pubmed-meshheading:19021933-Alcoholic Beverages, pubmed-meshheading:19021933-Antidotes, pubmed-meshheading:19021933-Antiemetics, pubmed-meshheading:19021933-Charcoal, pubmed-meshheading:19021933-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, pubmed-meshheading:19021933-Chromatography, Thin Layer, pubmed-meshheading:19021933-Gentiana, pubmed-meshheading:19021933-Hemodynamics, pubmed-meshheading:19021933-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19021933-Indicators and Reagents, pubmed-meshheading:19021933-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19021933-Mass Spectrometry, pubmed-meshheading:19021933-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19021933-Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization, pubmed-meshheading:19021933-Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet, pubmed-meshheading:19021933-Veratrum, pubmed-meshheading:19021933-Veratrum Alkaloids
pubmed:articleTitle
Accidental intoxication with Veratrum album.
pubmed:affiliation
Berliner Betrieb für Zentrale Gesundheitliche Aufgaben (BBGes), Institute of Toxicology and Poison Information Centre Berlin, Oranienburger Str. 285, 13437 Berlin, Germany. grobosch.tox@bbges.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports