Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-4-8
pubmed:abstractText
Ordered rearrangement of immunoglobulin genes (heavy chain then kappa and eventually lambda genes) is observed during B lymphocyte ontogeny. Unexpectedly, we found that human mature B cells producing kappa chains and having germ-line lambda genes contain lambda mRNA consisting of an invariant 5' region (herein termed X) and of one of the classical C lambda exons. The X region of these transcripts originates from a unique exon located 5 kb upstream of the J-C lambda 1 gene segment. X-C lambda mRNA expression occurs without somatic DNA rearrangement. The use of the X DNA fragment as a probe allows definition of a family of human genes that comprises at least four members and includes the first exon of the lambda 14.1 gene. The latter is selectively transcribed in pre-B lymphocytes and directs the synthesis of a lambda-like chain. In contrast, the X-C lambda transcripts do not appear to encode a C lambda-related polypeptide in mature B cells. Thus, despite a 73% homology extending far beyond the exon sequences, the X and lambda 14.1 genes are expressed at different stages of B cell development and might serve different functions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0014-2980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
501-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of a novel type of immunoglobulin C lambda transcripts in human mature B lymphocytes producing kappa light chains.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article