Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-3-13
pubmed:abstractText
To define which mycobacterial antigens were responsible for the activation of synovial fluid T lymphocytes, acetone-precipitated Mycobacterium tuberculosis (AP-MT) antigens were separated into five fractions following polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and added to the mononuclear cell cultures of patients with inflammatory synovitis. Fractions 2 (50 to 70 kDa) and 5 (less than 28 kDa) resulted in significantly more proliferation than that of fractions 1, 3, and 4. The response to a purified mycobacterial 65-kDa heat shock protein (hsp), which migrated in fraction 2, was highly correlated (r = 0.89, P less than 0.001) with the response to the crude AP-MT. The proliferative response to a different hsp. the Escherichia coli DnaK, by synovial fluid lymphocytes was marginal. Analysis of the synovial fluid T cell response to mycobacterial culture filtrates by T cell Western blotting revealed dominant responses to antigen(s) in the range of 31 to 21 kDa in each responding patient, although no other consistent pattern of T cell activation was noted. Three lines of evidence suggested that the response to the low molecular weight fractions was directed against degradation fragments of the 65-kDa protein. These observations suggest that the activation of T lymphocytes obtained from inflammatory synovial fluids by crude mycobacterial antigens was due in large part to recognition of the 65-kDa mycobacterial hsp.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0008-8749
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
133
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
95-108
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
T cell activation by mycobacterial antigens in inflammatory synovitis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't