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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
17
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-11-25
pubmed:abstractText
Over 30 years ago, Fahnestock and Rich reported intriguing data showing the capability of the ribosome to polymerize phenyllactic acid. Although the polymerization was initiated and terminated randomly on polyuridic acids, the given data convincingly suggested that the generated polymer was composed of an approximately 7:3 mixture of phenyllactic acid and phenylalanine. Despite the fact that Fahnestock's conclusion was very likely correct, there have been no reports to follow up the ribosome-catalyzed polymerization of alpha-hydroxy acids until very recently. At the end of 2007, we reported messenger RNA (mRNA)-directed polyester synthesis by using the new emerging method of genetic-code reprogramming in which alpha-hydroxy acids with various kinds of side-chains are assigned to arbitrarily chosen codons. In this work, we have achieved the ribosomal synthesis of polyesters with the sequence composition and length in a fully controlled manner according to the sequence of mRNA. This Concept article describes the background of the method development and its application to the synthesis of polyesters.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1439-7633
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
24
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2773-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Polymerization of alpha-hydroxy acids by ribosomes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering, University of Tokyo, 113-8656 Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article