Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18793275
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-1-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
The requirements for the isolation of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (Map) may be related to the strain-type [sheep (S)- or cattle (C)-type] and not to the host. The objective of this paper was to estimate and compare strain- and biological sample (faeces or pooled-tissue)--specific sensitivities (Ses) of two solid culture media, Herrold's egg yolk medium (HEYM) and Lowenstein-Jensen (LJ) medium, for the isolation of Map from Greek dairy sheep and goats. From 400 faecal samples collected from sub-clinically infected sheep and goats of four flocks and from 214 pooled-tissue samples (142 from sheep and 72 from goats) collected, at the abattoir, from >1-year-old routinely slaughtered animals, with gross pathology suggestive of paratuberculosis, we isolated 34 Map strains. Of those, by the IS1311 PCR, 18 were categorized into the C-type and nine into the S-type; seven were not typed. We used a Bayesian approach to estimate the strain-specific Ses. SeHEYM-C-faecal=17% (95% credible interval: 7, 40) was higher than SeHEYM-S-faecal=2% (0.3, 11). Also, SeHEYM-C-faecal was higher than SeLJ-C-faecal=4% (1, 12). In pooled-tissue samples, the strain-specific Ses did not differ between the two media.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1863-1959
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
56
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
49-52
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18793275-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18793275-Bayes Theorem,
pubmed-meshheading:18793275-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:18793275-Cattle Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:18793275-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:18793275-Feces,
pubmed-meshheading:18793275-Goat Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:18793275-Goats,
pubmed-meshheading:18793275-Greece,
pubmed-meshheading:18793275-Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis,
pubmed-meshheading:18793275-Paratuberculosis,
pubmed-meshheading:18793275-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:18793275-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:18793275-Sheep,
pubmed-meshheading:18793275-Sheep Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:18793275-Species Specificity
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Strain-specific sensitivity estimates of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis culture in Greek sheep and goats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Animal Health Economics, University of Thessaly, Karditsa, Greece.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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