Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-12-31
pubmed:abstractText
As an alternative to functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) with blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) contrast, cerebral blood volume (CBV)-weighted fMRI with intravascular contrast agents in animal models have become popular. In this study, dynamic measurements of CBV were performed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and laser-Doppler flowmetry (LDF) in alpha-chloralose anesthetized rats during forepaw stimulation. All recordings were localized to the contralateral primary somatosensory cortex as revealed by BOLD at 11.7 T. Ultra-small superparamagnetic iron oxide (15 mg/kg)--a plasma-borne MRI contrast agent with a half-life of several hours in blood circulation--was used to quantify changes in magnetic field inhomogeneity in blood plasma. The LDF backscattered laser light (805 nm), which reflects the amount of red blood cells, was used to measure alterations in the non-plasma compartment. Dynamic and layer-specific comparisons of the two CBV signals during functional hyperemia revealed excellent correlations (>0.86). These results suggest that CBV measurements from either compartment may be used to reflect dynamic changes in total CBV. Furthermore, by assuming steady-state mass balance and negligible counter flow, these results indicate that volume hematocrit is not appreciably affected during functional activation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-10529490, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-10542354, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-10555162, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-10826536, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-11746934, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-12030817, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-12766892, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-1400056, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-15625411, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-15847597, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-16084112, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-16372281, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-16395288, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-16413035, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-17033688, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-17188519, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-17763339, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-18079290, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-18219630, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-18249010, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-18383285, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-18435491, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-1948051, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-2673661, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-7683023, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-7898286, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-8285254, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-8386018, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-8408316, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-8478407, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-8569441, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-8726247, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-9208038, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-9543424, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-9689458, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-9840828, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18766196-9861040
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1559-7016
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
19-24
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-10-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Multimodal measurements of blood plasma and red blood cell volumes during functional brain activation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Magnetic Resonance Research Center, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8043, USA. peter.herman@yale.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural