Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-9-19
pubmed:abstractText
Selective heating of irregularly shaped tumors at depth can now be accomplished through focussing and controlled scanning of energy deposition patterns by ultrasound. A scanned focussed ultrasound (SFUS) hyperthermia system developed at the University of Arizona has been used to deliver 220 treatments to 87 tumors in 71 patients with extracranial malignancies between October 1986 and May 1990. Patients received an average of three SFUS hyperthermia treatments, spaced weekly, during ongoing fractionated radiotherapy. The most common anatomic sites treated were the pelvis (22 patients), chest wall or breast (14), neck (8), and axilla (7), while the most common histologies were adenocarcinoma (36), squamous cell carcinoma (11), and melanoma (10). Concurrent radiotherapy was delivered (range 1000-7640 cGy, mean 4320 cGy) to 67 SFUS hyperthermia patients; 4 received concomitant chemotherapy. Tumor volumes ranged from 1-2100 cubic centimeters (mean 325 cc), and 75% were located at depths greater than 3 cm from skin. A 62% overall response rate was observed, with 22% of treated tumors demonstrating a complete response (defined as complete disappearance of treated tumor), and 40% exhibiting a partial response (defined as greater than or equal to 50% reduction in tumor volume). Dramatic local pain reduction was achieved in 42% of the tumors treated. The acute tolerance of SFUS hyperthermia was quite good, and chronic toxicities (persistent skin blisters/burns) were identified in two patients. The versatility of the SFUS system is discussed, as well as its future potential for improving control of advanced loco-regional malignancies treated with curative intent.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0360-3016
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
831-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Development of scanned focussed ultrasound hyperthermia: clinical response evaluation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Human Oncology, University of Wisconsin Clinical Cancer Center, Madison 53792.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't