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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-9-9
pubmed:abstractText
The study was prompted by the lack of information on the role of thermophilic actinomycetes in hypersensitivity pneumonitis in India. It reports the occurrence of precipitating antibodies against clinically important thermophilic actinomycetes in the sera of a population sample of dairy herd workers, Nangali, Delhi. Of 112 workers investigated, 28 (25%) showed precipitins against Faenia rectivirgula, 4 (3.2%) against Saccharomonospora viridis, 2 against Thermoactinomyces thalpophilus and one each against T. vulgaris and T. sacchari. The results of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) indicated that IgG antibody activity against F. rectivirgula was significantly higher in the symptomatic group than in the asymptomatic group (p less than 0.05) of workers and the controls (p less than 0.01). Significant difference in F. rectivirgula IgG activity was also obtained between the precipitin-positive symptomatic group and the precipitin-positive asymptomatic group (p less than 0.05). In strong contrast, the IgG antibody activity against T. thalpophilus was found to be uniformly low. A limited aeromicrobiological sampling of the dairy farm revealed S. viridis (55.8%) to be the commonest species followed by T. vulgaris (19.2%), T. thalpophilus (18.5%), F. rectivirgula (5%) and T. sacchari (1.5%). On the basis of suggestive clinical and laboratory findings, farmer's lung disease was suspected in four dairy herd workers. A comprehensive clinical evaluation including pulmonary function studies on the dairy herd workers and their long-term follow-up is indicated to determine the extent of respiratory morbidity caused by F. rectivirgula, S. viridis, T. thalpophilus, T. sacchari and T. vulgaris in India.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0003-6072
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
59
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
167-75
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Occurrence and significance of precipitating antibodies against thermophilic actinomycetes in the sera of dairy herd workers, Nangali, Delhi.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Mycology, Vallabhbhai Patel Chest Institute, University of Delhi, India.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't