Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
15
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-8-25
pubmed:abstractText
Surface class-II antigen expression fires-up the antigen presentation process and development of immune response. The absence of surface HLA-DR is used in various systems to avoid immune recognition. Most leukemic cells use such mechanism to escape immune surveillance. Here, K562 and HL-60 leukemic cells were examined as to intracellular HLA-DR, -DM and -DO expression, if any. Immunofluorescence scored by UV-microscopy, flow cytometry or confocal microscope analysis detected intracellular pools of HLA-DR, -DO and to a lesser degree HLA-DM, whereas sub-cellular fractionation localized these molecules within endosomes. RT-PCR experiments revealed the presence of HLA-DRalphabeta, HLA-DMalphabeta and HLA-DObeta but not HLA-DOalpha transcripts. Despite the absence of the HLA-DOalpha chain, stable transfectants of K562 with a full length HLA-DObeta-EGFP construct showed that DObeta chain could be translocated to endosomes and form stable complexes with HLA-DR. Such complexes could be responsible for arresting HLA-DR molecules within endosomes, maintaining their surface class-II negative state.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0161-5890
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3965-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of intracellular HLA-DR, DM and DO profile in K562 and HL-60 leukemic cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, Laboratory of Immunology, University of Crete, Heraklion 714 09, Crete, Greece.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't