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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5018
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-8-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
The three-dimensional crystal structure of the copper-containing nitrite reductase (NIR) from Achromobacter cycloclastes has been determined to 2.3 angstrom (A) resolution by isomorphous replacement. The monomer has two Greek key beta-barrel domains similar to that of plastocyanin and contains two copper sites. The enzyme is a trimer both in the crystal and in solution. The two copper atoms in the monomer comprise one type I copper site (Cu-I; two His, one Cys, and one Met ligands) and one putative type II copper site (Cu-II; three His and one solvent ligands). Although ligated by adjacent amino acids Cu-I and Cu-II are approximately 12.5 A apart. Cu-II is bound with nearly perfect tetrahedral geometry by residues not within a single monomer, but from each of two monomers of the trimer. The Cu-II site is at the bottom of a 12 A deep solvent channel and is the site to which the substrate (NO2-) binds, as evidenced by difference density maps of substrate-soaked and native crystals.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0036-8075
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
26
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pubmed:volume |
253
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
438-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1862344-Alcaligenes,
pubmed-meshheading:1862344-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1862344-Copper,
pubmed-meshheading:1862344-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:1862344-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:1862344-Nitrite Reductases,
pubmed-meshheading:1862344-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:1862344-X-Ray Diffraction
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The 2.3 angstrom X-ray structure of nitrite reductase from Achromobacter cycloclastes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle 98195.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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