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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-7-29
pubmed:abstractText
We report a study on the variations in the protein expression profiles of tachyzoites and bradyzoites of Neospora caninum. The in vitro stage conversion of N. caninum-infected Vero cells was induced by continuous treatment of infected cultures with 70 muM sodium nitroprusside (SNP) for up to 9 days. The stage conversion indicated by the expression of the bradyzoite-specific antigen BAG1 was analyzed by immunofluoresence assay. Morphological changes between tachyzoites and bradyzoites and localization of nuclei were demonstrated by transmission electron microscopy. Notably, we showed the differential protein expression profiles of tachyzoites and bradyzoites of N. caninum upon treatment with SNP. Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis analysis indicated different protein patterns between tachyzoites and bradyzoites. Furthermore, Western blotting using rabbit polyclonal antibodies directed against tachyzoites revealed several reactive bands, one of which represented a tachyzoite-specific antigen of approximately 40 kDa remarkably expressed in the tachyzoite stage, but was absent from bradyzoites. Moreover, rabbit polyclonal serum raised against bradyzoites recognized a significant increased expression of an antigen with a MW of approximately 25 kDa in bradyzoites by Western blotting, suggesting that this protein is specifically expressed at the bradyzoite stage. Taken together, our data showed that differential protein expression profiling is a useful tool for discriminating between the two stages during tachyzoite-bradyzoite interconversion in N. caninum infections.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0932-0113
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
103
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
905-13
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
The differential protein expression profiles and immunogenicity of tachyzoites and bradyzoites of in vitro cultured Neospora caninum.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Bacteria and Parasitology, National Veterinary Research and Quarantine Service (NVRQS), 480 Anyang 6 dong, Anyang City 420-480, South Korea. kangsw@mail.nvrqs.go.kr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article