Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-7-1
pubmed:abstractText
When mitochondrial respiration is compromised, the F(1)F(o)-ATP synthase reverses and consumes ATP, serving to maintain the mitochondrial membrane potential (Delta psi(m)). This process is mitigated by IF(1). As little is known of the cell biology of IF(1), we have investigated the functional consequences of varying IF(1) expression. We report that, (1) during inhibition of respiration, IF(1) conserves ATP at the expense of Delta psi(m); (2) overexpression of IF(1) is protective against ischemic injury; (3) relative IF(1) expression level varies between tissues and cell types and dictates the response to inhibition of mitochondrial respiration; (4) the density of mitochondrial cristae is increased by IF(1) overexpression and decreased by IF(1) suppression; and (5) IF(1) overexpression increases the formation of dimeric ATP synthase complexes and increases F(1)F(o)-ATP synthase activity. Thus, IF(1) regulates mitochondrial function and structure under both physiological and pathological conditions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1932-7420
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
13-25
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Regulation of mitochondrial structure and function by the F1Fo-ATPase inhibitor protein, IF1.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't