Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18570428
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
14
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-7-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
The growth inhibitory effect of a mixture of trans, trans conjugated linoleic acid isomers (t, t CLA) was investigated in a human breast cancer cell line, MCF-7, with references to c9, t11 CLA, t10, c12 CLA, and linoleic acid. The t, t CLA treatment effectively induced a cytotoxic effect in a time-dependent (0-6 days) and concentration-dependent (0-40 microM) manner, as compared to the reference and control treatments. The apoptotic parameters were measured on cells treated with 40 microM t, t CLA for 4 days. The occurrence of the characteristic morphological changes and DNA fragmentation confirmed apoptosis. The t, t CLA treatment led to an increase in the level of p53 tumor suppressor protein and Bax protein, but suppressed the expression of Bcl-2 protein. In addition, cytochrome c was released from the mitochondria into the cytosol, and the activation of caspase-3 led to the cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). Moreover, the composition of the linoleic and arachidonic acids was decreased in cellular membranes. These findings suggest that incorporation of t, t CLA in the membrane induces a mitochondria-mediated apoptosis that can enhance the antiproliferative effect of t, t CLA in MCF-7 cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochromes c,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Linoleic Acids, Conjugated,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bcl-2-Associated X Protein
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1520-5118
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
23
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pubmed:volume |
56
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5970-6
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18570428-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:18570428-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:18570428-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:18570428-Cytochromes c,
pubmed-meshheading:18570428-DNA Fragmentation,
pubmed-meshheading:18570428-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:18570428-Linoleic Acids, Conjugated,
pubmed-meshheading:18570428-Mitochondria,
pubmed-meshheading:18570428-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2,
pubmed-meshheading:18570428-bcl-2-Associated X Protein
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A mixture of trans, trans conjugated linoleic acid induces apoptosis in MCF-7 human breast cancer cells with reciprocal expression of Bax and Bcl-2.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Applied Life Sciences (BK21), Graduate School, Institute of Agriculture and Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 660-701, Republic of Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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