Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-8-7
pubmed:abstractText
Role of the intermediate filament protein desmin in hypertrophy of smooth muscle was examined in desmin-deficient mice (Des(-/-)). A partial obstruction of the urethra was created, and after 9-19 days bladder weight increased approximately threefold in both Des(-/-) and wild type (Des(+/+)) animals. Bladder growth was associated with the synthesis of actin and myosin. In the hypertrophic Des(+/+) bladder, the relative content of desmin increased. In Des(-/-)mice, desmin was absent. No alterations in the amount of vimentin were observed. Although Des(-/-) obstructed bladders were capable of growth, they had structural changes with a partial disruption of the wall. Des(-/-)bladders had slightly lower passive stress and significantly lower active stress compared with Des(+/+). Des(-/-)preparations had lower shortening velocity. During hypertrophy, these structural and mechanical alterations in the Des(-/-)urinary bladder became more pronounced. In conclusion, desmin in the bladder smooth muscle is not needed for growth but has a role in active force transmission and maintenance of wall structure.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0363-6143
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
295
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
C324-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18562479-Actins, pubmed-meshheading:18562479-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18562479-Biomechanics, pubmed-meshheading:18562479-Desmin, pubmed-meshheading:18562479-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:18562479-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18562479-Hypertrophy, pubmed-meshheading:18562479-Intermediate Filament Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:18562479-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:18562479-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:18562479-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:18562479-Microscopy, Electron, Transmission, pubmed-meshheading:18562479-Muscle, Smooth, pubmed-meshheading:18562479-Muscle Contraction, pubmed-meshheading:18562479-Myocardium, pubmed-meshheading:18562479-Myosins, pubmed-meshheading:18562479-Organ Size, pubmed-meshheading:18562479-Urethral Obstruction, pubmed-meshheading:18562479-Urinary Bladder
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of desmin in active force transmission and maintenance of structure during growth of urinary bladder.
pubmed:affiliation
Dept. of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, v Eulers v 8, SE 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't