Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-8-20
pubmed:abstractText
Two experiments examined effects of mixed stimulus-response mappings and tasks for older and younger adults. In Experiment 1, participants performed two-choice spatial reaction tasks with blocks of pure and mixed compatible and incompatible mappings. In Experiment 2, a compatible or incompatible mapping was mixed with a Simon task for which the mapping of stimulus color to location was relevant and stimulus location was irrelevant. In both experiments, older adults showed larger mixing costs than younger adults and larger compatibility effects, with the differences particularly pronounced in Experiment 1 when location mappings were mixed. In mixed conditions, when stimulus location was relevant, older adults benefited more than younger adults from complete repetition of the task and stimulus from the preceding trial. When stimulus location was irrelevant, the benefit of complete repetition did not differ reliably between age groups. The results suggest that the age-related deficit associated with mixing mappings and tasks is primarily due to older adults having more difficulty separating task sets that activate conflicting response codes.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18541219-10755295, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18541219-10811168, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18541219-11039482, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18541219-11302371, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18541219-12542132, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18541219-14343256, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18541219-15823241, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18541219-16060812, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18541219-16082807, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18541219-16170937, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18541219-16801319, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18541219-17250949, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18541219-17328374, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18541219-5682970, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18541219-8083631, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18541219-8165921, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18541219-8272468, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18541219-8570787, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/18541219-9083651
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0001-6918
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
129
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
49-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18541219-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:18541219-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:18541219-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18541219-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:18541219-Aging, pubmed-meshheading:18541219-Attention, pubmed-meshheading:18541219-Choice Behavior, pubmed-meshheading:18541219-Color Perception, pubmed-meshheading:18541219-Conflict (Psychology), pubmed-meshheading:18541219-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18541219-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18541219-Inhibition (Psychology), pubmed-meshheading:18541219-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18541219-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18541219-Orientation, pubmed-meshheading:18541219-Pattern Recognition, Visual, pubmed-meshheading:18541219-Psychomotor Performance, pubmed-meshheading:18541219-Psychophysics, pubmed-meshheading:18541219-Reaction Time, pubmed-meshheading:18541219-Reversal Learning, pubmed-meshheading:18541219-Set (Psychology)
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Age differences in response selection for pure and mixed stimulus-response mappings and tasks.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychology, California State University, Long Beach, 1250 Bellflower Boulevard, Long Beach, CA 90840, USA. kvu8@csulb.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural