Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-6-27
pubmed:abstractText
The study of neural stem cell and progenitor cell biology has improved our understanding of the biology of brain tumors in a developmental context. Recent work has demonstrated that brain tumors may harbor small subpopulations of cells that share characteristics of neural stem cells. There is still an ongoing debate about the specific role of these stem-like cells in cancer initiation, development and progression. Nonetheless, the concept of cancer stem cells has offered a new paradigm to understand tumor biology and resistance to current treatment modalities. Molecular aberrations in these cancer stem cells might be crucial targets for therapeutic intervention, with the hope of achieving more durable clinical responses. Recent studies have demonstrated that endogenous and transplanted neural stem cells and progenitor cells show a marked tropism to brain tumors. Although the mechanisms that govern these processes are poorly understood, the use of neural stem cells and progenitor cells as delivery vehicles for molecules toxic to tumors offers a promising experimental treatment strategy. This Review summarizes recent advances in the basic understanding of neural stem cell and cancer stem cell biology and the progress towards translating these novel concepts into the clinic.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1743-4262
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
393-404
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Mechanisms of Disease: the role of stem cells in the biology and treatment of gliomas.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. jdietrich1@partners.org
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural