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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
21
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-6-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Sumatriptan succinate, a 5-HT1D receptor agonist, constricts human cranial arteries. Two parallel-group trials for treatment of acute migraines were conducted in the United States. Adult patients were randomized and given either 6 mg of sumatriptan succinate subcutaneously (n = 734) or placebo (n = 370). At 1 hour, sumatriptan was significantly more effective than placebo in reducing moderate or severe headache pain to mild or no pain (70% vs 22%), in completely relieving headaches (49% vs 9%), and in improving clinical disability (76% vs 34%). Sumatriptan also reduced nausea and photophobia significantly better than placebo. Patients with residual migraines received another injection; those who had originally received sumatriptan received either a second active injection (n = 187) or placebo (n = 178), while those who had received placebo received a second placebo injection (n = 335). Statistical evidence for benefit of second sumatriptan injection is absent. Adverse events associated with sumatriptan were tingling, dizziness, warm-hot sensations, and injection-site reactions. Sumatriptan is effective and well tolerated in patients with acute migraine.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0098-7484
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
|
pubmed:volume |
265
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2831-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1851894-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:1851894-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1851894-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:1851894-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1851894-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1851894-Indoles,
pubmed-meshheading:1851894-Injections, Subcutaneous,
pubmed-meshheading:1851894-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1851894-Migraine Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:1851894-Sulfonamides,
pubmed-meshheading:1851894-Sumatriptan,
pubmed-meshheading:1851894-Vasoconstrictor Agents
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Treatment of acute migraine with subcutaneous sumatriptan.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Shealy Institute for Comprehensive Health Care, Springfield, Mo. 65803.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Multicenter Study
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