Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-6-16
pubmed:abstractText
A rapid antigen assay for malaria was performed on blood samples collected during a simultaneous outbreak of falciparum malaria and vivax malaria on a remote island in the Indonesian archipelago. During the outbreak, a total of 89 patients (4.3% of the population) were diagnosed with malaria within a week. Microscopic examination revealed 78 malaria slide-positive cases, of whom 49 (62.8%) were identified as P. falciparum, 7 (9.0%) as P. vivax and 22 (28.2%) as mixed P. falciparum and P. vivax infections. The rapid malaria assay showed excellent correlation with expert-confirmed routine microscopy for P. falciparum and P. vivax monoinfections and mixed infections with a parasite density >50 parasites/microl. Several slide-negative blood samples collected from febrile patients with clinical malaria tested positive in the rapid test. The estimated sensitivity calculated for the rapid test (91.0%) was slightly higher than that of microscopy (87.6%). The result indicates that rapid antigen detection for malaria could be a useful alternative to microscopy to reduce the workload during emergency outbreak situations.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0035-9203
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
102
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
699-704
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-3-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18513771-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:18513771-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:18513771-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18513771-Antigens, Protozoan, pubmed-meshheading:18513771-Child, pubmed-meshheading:18513771-Disease Outbreaks, pubmed-meshheading:18513771-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18513771-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18513771-Malaria, Falciparum, pubmed-meshheading:18513771-Malaria, Vivax, pubmed-meshheading:18513771-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18513771-Microscopy, pubmed-meshheading:18513771-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18513771-Parasitemia, pubmed-meshheading:18513771-Plasmodium falciparum, pubmed-meshheading:18513771-Plasmodium vivax, pubmed-meshheading:18513771-Point-of-Care Systems, pubmed-meshheading:18513771-Reagent Kits, Diagnostic, pubmed-meshheading:18513771-Sensitivity and Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:18513771-Time Factors
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Point-of-care testing for malaria outbreak management.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Parasitology, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study